Diversification, Investment Control, Financial Intelligence And Investing in The Right Asset Types

July 21st, 2011 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News

Diversification, Investment Control, Financial Intelligence And Investing in The Right Asset Types

Most of what has been drilled into our heads about investing in mutual funds, CD’s paying down our mortgage and diversifying is nothing but smoke and mirrors.  The financial services companies like Fidelity, Charles Schwab and financial planners are the ones making all of the money.  The problem is that most people have very little financial education in order to invest for retirement properly so they hand over their money to someone they HOPE will have the right knowledge base to safely increase their wealth.  The problem is that these investment types are HUGELY RISKY.  These types of asset classes, paper assets, do not allow the investor control.  Then during market crashes, all most can do is watch helplessly as their wealth gets whipped out along with their financial security.  If you have more control over your assets then you are not affected as much by market crashes.  For example, if you invest in assets like real estate that produce cash flow through rental income after all of your expenses are covered, if the real estate market and stock market crash you are still in great shape.  While everything is crashing you are still receiving your rents and do not need to sell the asset.  Investing in non-paper assets (i.e. not mutual funds or CD’s) allows you to use leverage as well which increases your wealth by making your money work harder for you.  Most financial planners will tell you that using leverage increases risk.  That is not always the case if you have the right financial knowledge to control the investment and enable safety controls on your leverage use.  They will also tell you that real estate is a risky investment.  The reason for that is that financial planners typically lack the financial knowledge about how to control real estate and make it profitable.  Most financial planners put people into paper assets where the investor does not have control and therefore it is hugely risky to use leverage.  In real estate investments the value of the property should not be based on the “opinion” of an appraiser but on the income that it produces through rents.  The value of the rental real estate is dependent on jobs, salaries, demographics, local industry, and supply and demand of affordable housing.  In a housing crash, the demand for rental units often goes up, which means rents increase causing the value of your property to increase.  You can control rental real estate and which geographic areas you invest in unlike paper assets that allow no controls.  Financial intelligence is the key to increasing your controls over your investments.  It’s extremely important to continue to increase your financial intelligence in order to protect yourself.  Unfortunately, financial intelligence is not taught in schools because such a large portion of the population, including teachers and politicians do not have a very high financial IQ.  When financial advisors say that an increase in returns means an increase in risk, they are right when speaking about the paper assets they recommend to investors that they make major commissions on BEFORE showing performance.  They are wrong when speaking for all assets.  Financial advisors are simply salespeople.  Most people invest in paper assets such as savings, stocks, bonds, mutual funds and index funds because they do not want to take responsibility and control over their financial well being.  All they want is to turn their money over to an investment advisor who hopefully does a good job.  Out of sight, out of mind.  If people want more control, the first thing they need to do is increase their financial intelligence and hopefully increase their financial controls and leverage ratios.

Most financial advisors recommend diversification but they do not really diversify.  First they only invest your money in one asset class, paper assets.  Second, mutual funds are already diversified investments which are invested in a pool of good and bad stocks which does not increase the value or decrease the risk of the investments.  Professional investors DO NOT diversify.  Warren Buffett put it perfectly when he said, “Diversification is a protection against ignorance.  Diversification is not required if a person knows what they are doing.”  So if diversification is a protection against ignorance then when you diversify whose ignorance are you protecting yourself from?  Your ignorance and your financial advisors ignorance?  Focus, not diversification, is the key to more sophisticated leverage, higher returns, and lower risk.

The point I am trying to make is that if you increase your financial intelligence about specific asset classes, like real estate, you will learn how to control your own financial security and wealth creation instead of relying on some financial advisor who probably does not know what they are doing.  Look at the massive wealth transfer that just occurred when the market crashed while bailing out the banks (i.e. the top 1% wealthy individuals increased their wealth while the middle class and poor decreased in wealth).  This happened because most people do not have the financial intelligence to protect themselves.  Starting to get financially educated is the key to wealth creation.  So get to the bookstore and start reading.  Take classes on financial intelligence and ways to increase wealth.  It is the key to your success and preserving your wealth so that financial predators (i.e. the government, financial advisors and the large mutual fund peddling companies like Fidelity and Charles Schwab) do not take all of your wealth away by investing it in asset classes that do not allow you any controls over those investments.

Written by Mathew Owens
California licensed CPA and full time real state investor. Read more of my articles at www.ocgproperties.com/wblog/

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Advantages Of Diversification In A Mutual Funds Investment

September 18th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

Advantages Of Diversification In A Mutual Funds Investment

One of the advantages of mutual funds is the fact that they allow for the diversification of your investment portfolio. Many investors pool resources in a mutual fund investment for the sole purpose of making profits. However, in order to avoid losses, the investors put their money into sectors that are not related, such that, when one investment goes down, its effect on the overall performance of the portfolio is balanced by the one that will make profit, or the one one that will stay stable.

As an investor, in order for to diversify your investment, you need to invest your money in a wide range of investment options ranging from stocks, bonds, money market securities to real estate and business opportunities. This is made possible through investment in mutual funds, where managers of the fund monitor and measure the performance of the pool against the odds that face the investment. These managers, do these by allocating part of the resources available to stocks, part to bonds and part to real estate among other investments.

The choice of the mutual funds stocks or bonds to invest in is dependent on the market capitalization of the company that is issuing the option, and how that particular company is able to weather out the effects of any down turn in the market. Stocks, bonds or securities in a certain industry tend to move together because of their dependence, for example, when the oil prices go up, the energy stocks value will go down since their operation costs shoot up.

The ultimate importance of a mutual fund investment is to spread the risk associated with investing in only one bond, stock or option. Some investors make the mistake of investing their money on the companies that are controlling the markets today, only to wake up tomorrow to find them down. A recent good example is how Enron and Worldcom sunk millions of investors heard earned dollars.

Peter Gitundu Creates Interesting And Thought Provoking Content on Mutual Funds. For More Information, Read More Of His Articles Here DIVERSIFICATION IN MUTUAL FUNDS If You Enjoyed This Article, Make Sure You Read My Most Recent Posts Here MUTUAL FUNDS

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Mutual Funds Diversification

September 11th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Center for American Progress

Mutual Funds Diversification

Mutual funds are one category of investment securities that offer a very wide range of options from which an investor can choose from. This means that, one will be able to spread risk and also increase chances of making more money from the various investment options. The securities that one can buy under the mutual funds investment category include stocks and bonds. This is what is known as mutual funds diversification.

This means that, with the diversification, there is a great chance for growth and as such, mutual funds are able to balance themselves out, even when the economic times are hard or when the stock market is not doing so well. However, they have their disadvantages as well. Depending on where you invest your money, there is usually no guarantee that you will fetch a good return on your investment.

The reason for this is because, the mutual fund managers are not the same, charges on commissions and other fees differ widely also. The other criteria for mutual funds diversification is the categorization into income and equity funds. Income funds are those that one invests in, purposely for the sake of earning an income. They are more reliable because they are offered by the government and they have a steady dividend return.

Equity funds on the other hand are more growth oriented and they guarantee no return on the investment. However, the more they grow, the more they are likely to fetch, once dividends are declared. Other mutual funds diversification strategies are to be found in other categories like the index funds, the international funds and the sector funds, they all have their specific attributes that make them unique. To get the best out of these investments, keep looking out for any changes and keep your mind open. Also invest in as many categories as possible.

Peter Gitundu Creates Interesting And Thought Provoking Content On Mutual Funds. Read More Of His Articles Here MUTUAL FUNDS DIVERSIFICATION

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Long short mutual Fund Basics

August 31st, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

Long short mutual Fund Basics

The long short mutual fund is simply a mutual fund that uses hedge fund trading strategies. The difference of long short mutual funds versus the average mutual fund is that they use short positions in addition to leverage and derivatives to try to maximize returns no matter what the market conditions are. There are laws that control how many short positions and derivatives may be used in a long short mutual fund, so there are controls governing how successful these funds can be. The majority of investments in a long short mutual fund are in stocks so there are certainly risks out there. Why Invest in a Long short mutual Fund? Many investors are unaware of the long short mutual fund and don’t know why it would be beneficial. Basically, a long short mutual fund is the method created by the mutual fund industry to offer the average investor hedge fund advantages. The advantage the long short mutual fund has over a traditional hedge fund is that the fees are generally lower and there is no lock in period that applies. On the other hand, the fees associated with the long short mutual fund will be higher than the majority of mutual funds and liquidity is also lower. The long short mutual fund is different from mutual funds as well on the minimum investment front. In most cases investors will need to invest a minimum of ,000 or more. Not every long short mutual fund has this much of an investment requirement, but many do. On the other hand, the short fund can’t include as many short positions, derivatives, and leverage as the hedge funds are allowed to. Nevertheless, investors will find the long short mutual fund diversifies their portfolio when the market is down. Of course, today’s investors are wary of putting all their eggs in one basket, so to speak, and diversification truly is necessary to reduce the chances of losing everything in a volatile market. Luckily, investors taking advantage of the benefits of the long short mutual fund will be able, in principle, to make money when the market is both up and down. Keep in mind the long short mutual fund is a recent innovation. However, many investors and fund managers are hopeful that this type of investment will play out the way everyone hopes it will. Time is the only way to find out whether the long short mutual fund is worthy of its newfound popularity.

Long Short Mutual Funds as part of a balanced investment portfolio can help reduce risk and increase alpha.

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Choosing The Best Tax Mutual Funds For Savings

August 31st, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by SeeMidTN.com (aka Brent)

Choosing The Best Tax Mutual Funds For Savings

Tax mutual saving funds are those that provide tax benefits under the section 80C of the income tax act. Tax mutual fund assists in diversification of the investments and cannot be easily liquidated. One of the biggest advantages of these is that upon investing in these funds, investors get a rebate at the end of the year.

Why Select Tax Mutual Funds?

When there are so many options available for investors, a number of questions do arise in the minds of customers in regard to why to go in for tax saving funds. Some of the reasons why these funds are so popular are as follows:

Very Lucrative: Investors who decide to invest in tax savings can save sufficient amount of tax money on these funds and at the same time make money from it. The reason for this is because tax saving mutual fund have a good rate of return, thus making them very lucrative in nature.

Outperform Other Funds: Another reason why to go in for such types of fund is because they are known to outperform other bonds and stocks by a great margin. According to research and surveys, it was found that these funds are the best performing funds in the market.

Selection of Tax Mutual Funds

Investors planning of investing in such mutual funds might want to take into some factors for considerations. These factors are as follows:

Performance: Evaluation of these funds based on their performance in the market is a critical parameter. Investors need to check on the NAV returns in which the fund may redeem itself for better tax returns. The fund must be up to the standards put in by the stock exchange companies or the peer group.

Approach To Investments: The investment style and approach of the fund managers too plays an important role, since it assists in making the necessary investment decisions. Mutual funds can either be managed with a strong individualistic approach or with the help of strong systems.

Many of the investors prefer to go in for strong system approach since it gives them some comfort regarding the risk levels associated with the fund.

Risk Returns and Volatility: The volatility that can be used to gauge the NAV performance is standard deviation. This proves to be an effective tool to now the performance of the tax mutual funds in the market.

Similarly investors can also look in at investments that have rewarded existing investors with more per unit of risk that can be calculated with the help of Sharpe ratio. Therefore in simple words, a low standard deviation and a high Sharpe ratio is an ideal mutual fund investment.

Conclusion

In a nutshell we can conclude that investing in tax mutual funds needs to be done with careful research and planning. Investors, if in doubt can take the assistance of financial advisors who have experience in dealing with tax saving mutual funds. Some other parameters that investors can look into are also the track record of the companies and their entry load.

Best mutual fund schemes – fixed maturity plan, growth mutual fund, debt mutual fund, bank mutual funds and exchange traded fund.

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The Complete Lowdown On Savings Bonds.

August 30th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in Bank
saving
by Frank Munari

The Complete Lowdown On Savings Bonds.

With a financial plan in place you can start to invest in your child’s future! These days, saving for your child’s education is harder than ever. The price of an education has sky rocketed over the past two decades. So what are your options when considering how to save for you children’s education? Savings bonds might be your answer.

United States Savings Bonds can rightly add to your child’s education savings. There are various other investment opportunities and a lot of of them may promise higher rates but as of late seen in the market you have to be doubly careful when investing in anything let alone your child’s future. Savings bonds offer diversification to your savings plan and tend to be safer than several of the other options.

Most education savings plans contain a combination of stocks, mutual funds, certificates of deposit, education IRAs, as well as cash. The reasoning for this is that the more places you have the money spread out the higher your return should be. This diversified approach is one that most financial advisors recommend. Savings bonds can provide a reliable, steady-growth option with significant tax advantages if they are invested correctly.

They are considered a safe, secure investment because the United States government backs them, however with a growing national deficient there has been some debate on this front. It is vital to sit down with a good financial advisor and talk about what investing in U.S. Savings Bonds means.

Another benefit to this type of investment is that they are designed never to reduce in value. Unlike other investments, savings bonds appear to be a solid investment. The other advantage touted by several is that savings bonds also have tax advantages. Interest on savings bonds is always exempt from state and local income taxes and allows some or all interest to be excluded from federal income tax, this in an incentive for many as opposed to interest bearing savings accounts and other investments.

Income limitations such as age and other restrictions apply to the person claiming the tax exclusion and eligible education expenses that are considered are tuition and fees paid to colleges, universities and vocational. A parent who doesn’t meet the income limits for this tax exclusion can and should consider buying savings bonds in the name of the child.

Consider that they can be a wonderful addition to your education fund for your child. For more information on how to invest in savings bonds and what is involved in making such an investment contact your local IRS office or seek out a skilled financial advisor.

Nick P. Bentley provides readers with up-to-date commentaries, articles, and reviews for investment, business as well as other related information.

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Latest Trends of Mutual Funds in India

August 30th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

Latest Trends of Mutual Funds in India

Today there are plenty of investment avenues open. Some of them include banks deposits, bonds, stocks, mutual fund investments and corporate debentures. Investors may invest money in banks, bonds and corporate debentures where the risk is low and so are the returns. On the contrary, stocks of companies have high risk but the returns are also proportionately high.

The recent trends since last year clearly suggest that the average investors have lost money in equities. People have now started opting for portfolio managers who have the expertise in stock markets. There are many institutions in India which provide wealth management services. An average investor has found refuge with the mutual funds.

There have been a lot of changes in the mutual fund industry in past few years. Lots of multinational companies have bought their professional expertise to manage funds worldwide. In the past few months there has been consolidation going on in the mutual fund industry. Mutual funds in India now offer a wide range of schemes to choose.

Mutual funds are turned to be the most preferred choice worldwide for both small and big investors due to their numerous advantages. It’s all about long term financial planning. These benefits mainly include diversification, professional management, potential of returns, efficiency and easy to use.

Mutual fund investments carry low risk because of their diversified nature. It is important to understand the benefits of mutual funds before investing the money you really care about.

The size of Indian mutual fund industry has grown in recent few years. India can now boast of having dominance in this industry. The total Asset Under Management popularly known as AUM has increased from Rs.1, 01, 565 crores in January 2000 to Rs.5, 67, 601.98 crores in April 2008.

According to the Association of Mutual Funds in India, the growth of mutual fund industry has been exceptional. This industry has indeed come a very long way with only 34 players in the market and more than 480 schemes.

One of the major factors contributing to the growth of this industry has been the booming stock market with an optimistic domestic economy. Second most important reason for this growth is a favorable regulatory regime which has been enforced by SEBI. This regulatory board has improved the market surveillance to protect the investor’s interest.

NAV is directly proportionately to the bearish trends of the market. Top mutual funds also suffer because of the fluctuations in the market. The pooled money is invested in shares, debentures and treasury bills and thus has high risk involved.

Indian mutual funds however reveal this multi-dimensional avenue and all the intricacies in a highly fashionable manner. It provides a lot of scope to understand the scenario and make some thoughtful investments for decent returns.

In order to invest in the best mutual funds, it is important to perform a comparative study. It is important to study about the returns given by AMC Mutual Funds and perform a comparative analysis. Remember, every problem has several researches involved in it, each backed by study.

Some of the top mutual funds in India are:
•    Reliance Mutual Fund
•    UTI Mutual Fund
•    Kotak Mutual Fund
•    HDFC Mutual Fund
•    Prudential ICICI Mutual Fund

Check mutual fund nav, get details of mutual fund schemes from the top mutual fund investment management company in India.

latest scenario of mutual funds industry

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Choosing The Best Mutual Fund For Investments

August 30th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

Choosing The Best Mutual Fund For Investments

Mutual funds are the best options since you can broadly diversify by owning a large array of stocks or an investment instrument. In addition to this, they also allow you to acquire a handsome income over a period of time.

A mutual fund investment allows you a good amount of leverage since the risks are minimized. There are a lot of factors you might need to take into consideration, if you want to make some good amount of money.

Benefits of Mutual Funds

Before we go into discussing the factors for choosing the best mutual funds, let us talk about some of the benefits of these funds:

Affordability: Depending on the investment objective of the scheme, mutual funds can be invested in a number of assets like bonds, shares etc. Investors can easy go in for the purchase of a portfolio of investments through mutual funds, which would otherwise be expensive in the given circumstances.

Diversification: Mutual fund allows investors to diversify their investments across different securities and different sectors. By doing so, it helps to stabilize the returns of the investors by protecting their investments.

Variety: Investors have a lot of options to choose from when it comes to mutual funds. Variety in schemes allows investors to choose according to their needs and risk appetites. In addition to this, investors can also invest in both debt and equity through such schemes.

Automatic Reinvestment: Investors who are looking at reinvesting opportunities can effortlessly have their capital gains and dividends reinvested in their mutual funds without any extra fees.

Offer Liquidity: Mutual funds offer liquidity to the investors. In simple words, at the time of selling mutual funds, the proceeds from the sale are easily available the day after the mutual funds are sold.

Low Minimums: Many of the mutual fund companies allow investors to start at an low entry level with as minimum amount as possible.

Choosing Mutual Funds For Investment

The greatest thing of selecting mutual fund investment is that investors do not have to manage each and every fund. All this is handled by the asset manager. Some of the factors that one has to take into consideration while choosing best mutual fund are as follows:

Checking Past Records: If the performance in the recent years in not up to the mark, then it might not be really worth investing in. Informational research on mutual funds gives a better idea about the stability and fund performance.

Ranking: Investors may come across many online websites that offer ratings for different fund houses based on their performance, tax efficiency and consistency on returns. Business journals and periodicals might also prove to be an effective tool.

Board of Advisory: Another factor that needs to be taken into consideration is the track record of the board of advisory. The board comprises of asset managers who are responsible for the performance of the funds in the market.

Conclusion

Finally we can conclude that a mutual fund offers a simple and efficient solution for investing for retirement, education and it also allows investors to meet their financial goals.

Invest in Mutual fund schemes – fixed maturity plan, growth mutual fund, tax mutual funds, debt mutual fund, bank mutual funds and exchange traded fund.

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The Most Important Reasons To Buy Mutual Funds

August 30th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

The Most Important Reasons To Buy Mutual Funds

Collective investment scheme that pools money from many investors and invests typically in securities is known as mutual funds. Securities include bonds, commodities such as precious metal, other mutual funds, stocks and short-term money market instruments. Every mutual fund has a fund manager who buys and sells the securities.

It is important to understand the structure of a mutual fund so that you can decide which one is the best option for you. There is plethora of investment options in the market. Why mutual fund investments?

Some of the advantages of investing you money in mutual funds are as follows:

•    Professional Approach
•    Offers Diversification
•    Systematic investments
•    Regular withdrawal
•    Automatic reinvestment
•    Funds are liquid
•    Offers transparency

Your money is managed by fund manager generally known as the portfolio manager. It is difficult for an investor to buy or sell individual stocks. The fund manager everyday analyzes the potential of the mutual funds. Portfolio manager does it all thereby generating good profits from your investments.

You get instant access to hundreds of bonds or stocks in the market when you invest money in mutual funds. You can diversify your investment options when you get access to such a large number of stocks and bonds. On the contrary you can prevent the potential market volatility.

Mutual fund investments give you an opportunity to withdraw money anytime during the year. Your money can get deposited in your bank account directly. Similarly money can be pulled directly from your bank account and invested directly in mutual funds. There are lots of companies which allow investors to invest as low as per month.

The dividends and capital gains can be reinvested without any extra fees in case of mutual funds. The funds are considered to be liquid because the day you sell your mutual funds, the very next day the proceeds are available to you. You can see the audited track records of a mutual fund company.

However, it is very important to read the entire mutual fund prospectus. It may have legal terms and jargons but it is a valuable tool which contains lots of necessary information. It gives you all information about the investment objectives and strategies which you must know before investing your money in mutual funds.  

Most importantly the mutual fund prospectus has detailed information about the risks involved in mutual funds. It also provides information about the shareholders. You can also find each and every detail about the fees and charges involved in mutual funds investments. Performance information is also enclosed in the prospectus which you must never miss out reading.

These days updated information is available in newspapers and financial magazines. You can get the list of top mutual funds and monitor how they are performing. You can easily understand if you need to buy a particular mutual fund or sell it.

Mutual funds are an efficient way of saving money for future. You can invest money for your retirement, studies or for any other financial goals. In short it is safe, transparent and offers liquid money when you sell your mutual funds. Systematic approach is one of the key features of any mutual fund investments.

Invest in best mutual funds online with Reliance mutual fund schemes.

www.stockmarketfunding.com Stock Market Dow Jones S&P 500 Technical Analysis of Long Term Trends. Economic analysis of the United States stock markets and the longer term outlook based on economic growth, mutual fund buyers and sellers
Video Rating: 5 / 5

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The Pros And (Mostly) Cons Of Mutual Funds

August 30th, 2010 by Bank Loan | No Comments | Filed in News
mutual fund
by Ron Sombilon Gallery

The Pros And (Mostly) Cons Of Mutual Funds

By Larry Lane for www.InvestorZoo.com

Why purchase a mutual fund?       

The chief reason investors purchase mutual funds are for diversification. A mutual fund may hold as little as twenty securities all the way to several hundred. These can include stock, bonds as well as cash. If your investable assets are under ,000, mutual funds can be an ideal tool to diversify your portfolio. By investing in a mutual fund, you are in fact paying for a professional manager or team of managers to oversee your investment. Since mutual fund companies have huge amount of money to invest, they may have the advantage of meeting directly with the CEO and upper management of a company before investing. This is certainly an advantage a mutual fund has over an individual investor. If you are busy living your life or don’t have the investment skills to research individual stocks, purchasing a mutual fund may be the ideal investment.

Need to sell quickly, no problem!       

Most investors think of a mutual fund as a long term investment. However, selling a mutual fund is as easy as selling a stock. If you place an order to buy or sell a mutual fund, you will receive pricing at the close of the day; not at the exact time you call to place the order. Mutual funds are considered a very liquid asset.

The pitfalls of mutual funds   

As with every security, mutual funds do have their drawbacks. While a mutual fund manager is bound to invest according to the mutual fund’s prospectus, you do not have control over what individual stocks your manager buys or sells. If you have an objection to a certain stock such your manager purchasing a tobacco stock, you have no recourse.

Hot one year, cold the next  

With a mutual fund, your money is pooled with other investors. This can create a tremendous problem for you as well as your mutual fund manager. Money may pour into a hot mutual fund you own. This may force the fund manager to hold that money in cash or invest in other stocks outside the fund’s intended purpose. This is generally the reason a top performing fund may suffer in its return the following year. Remember, your mutual fund company is all about their bottom line too. The more money they have in assets under management, they more fees they will bring into their firm.

In addition to inflows, there are redemptions your mutual fund manager must take into account. Should there be a mass exodus of the fund you’ve invested in, your fund manager must sell shares to pay the shareholders who have sold the fund. In many cases, a mutual fund may hold cash to account for redemptions. This may cause problems for you as well as it may put a drag on your total return.

Taxes, taxes, taxes                        

One huge problem and perhaps the biggest drawback to investing in a mutual fund are the tax liabilities you will have at the end of the year. If you mutual fund manager sold stocks due to shareholder redemption or simply sold stocks because they feel that a particular stock within the mutual fund’s portfolio has reached its full potential return, your fund experiences a capital gain. This capital gain is passed onto you and you must claim it as such on your tax return; even if you haven’t sold any shares. These gains must be distributed to all share holders by the end of the year. Typically a mutual fund will report these gains in November or December. If you are contemplating investing in a mutual fund later on in the year, you must call and ask when their distribution date will occur so you don’t get stuck with a tax bill. Here’s a double whammy: if your fund had capital gains on some stocks but still suffered a loss in NAV (net asset value), you still may be liable to pay the tax for the capital gains generated early in the year.

Note: This only applies to taxable accounts. If you are a mutual fund investor and it is held in a non taxable account such as a 401k or IRA, the above does not apply as you are not taxed until you withdraw your money out of your retirement funds.
 

Most fund manager do not beat their benchmark          

If you are getting a little concerned about mutual fund investing, there’s more sobering news. Most fund managers do not beat their unmanaged benchmarks. Researchers at Standard and Poor’s did a study in 2006 and found that only 38% of large cap fund managers managed to beat the S&P 500 (the standard benchmark which a large cap fund manager would be judged against) over a 3 year period. Over a 5 year period that number drops to 33%. It gets much worse for small cap investors. Small cap mutual fund managers lagged their benchmark by 24% over a 3 year period and just 21% beat the corresponding index over a 5 year term. That means that over a 5 year period, you have a 67 to 79% chance of losing to an unmanaged index. In addition to the reason listed above, there is the human factor. Throughout the history of the market, investors have been seeking the holy grail of investing. If the highest paid smartest mutual fund managers haven’t found it after 100 years, chances are it doesn’t exist.

Fees and commissions           

As an investor, you are in effect paying fees to a company to professionally invest your money for you. I can’t think of a single mutual fund that sends you out an itemized bill at the end of the year. However by law, mutual fund companies must send out a prospectus detailing every fee they charge. If you have insomnia, they are highly recommended reading. Before investing, please call the fund company and consult with your financial planner. Get educated about your investment before sending them any of your hard earned money. Remember, mutual funds collect their expense fees from you regardless of how successfully they were.

Here’s a highlight of mutual fund fees and expenses:

1) Class A share fund fee-These are typically known as “loaded funds” and will charge a percentage of 1-6%. Over time, this can take a huge chuck out of your total return
2) Class B share fund fee-These are typically know as “back end loaded funds” and will charge a percentage when you sell your shares. Most back end loaded fund charges will dissipate if kept for a number of years. For example, if you keep a back end loaded fund for 5 years, the mutual fund company may waive their fee
3) Investment management fees-This money goes to cover the advertising and salary expenses required to run the fund.

Knowing your fund’s expense ratio is paramount if you are going to have a successful investing career. The average expense ratio for a mutual fund is around 1.5%. This means out of every ,000 you invest, 0 is being deducted for expenses no matter how your mutual fund performed.

Think expenses aren’t important? Consider this fact: 0,000 invested over 25 years will turn into 4,500 if you achieve an 8% return. If you squeeze out just another 2% more over a 25 year period, you will have nearly ,100,000; a difference of 5,500. This could be the difference between sipping mojitos on the beach and having to take a job as a greeter at Wal-Mart in your “golden years”. Invest wisely and consult with a financial advisor. Your future may depend on it.

Larry Lane is the editor for www.InvestorZoo.com, a social network specializing in personal finance

The information provided is of a general nature. Always consult with a licensed financial planner before making any financial decision

Larry Lane is the editor for www.InvestorZoo.com, a social networking site dedicated to personal finance.

Investorzoo brings you weekly deals on credit cards, high yield checking accounts as well as CD and money market yields. You’ll also find over a directory of over 10,000 financial professionals in many categories in all 50 states.

Are you a financial professional looking to help people with money issues and gain world wide exposure? InvestorZoo.com is the 1st true social network dedicated to the world of personal finance. Answer questions on our public forums, receive leads and start a profile. We are accepting profiles from any licensed professional (in good FINRA standing) or published financial author.

If you have any questions, please drop me an email at larry.lane@InvestorZoo.com or 425-591-9315..

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